![]() ![]() She was assisted by several of the young women from the Family. On April 15, 1968, she gave birth to their son, whom she named Valentine Michael, in a condemned house where they were living in Topanga Canyon. In 1967, Brunner became pregnant by Manson. They eventually settled in the Los Angeles areas of Topanga Canyon, Malibu, and Venice along the coast. : 315īefore the end of summer, Manson and some of the women began traveling in an old school bus they had adapted, putting colored rugs and pillows in place of the many seats they had removed. Sometime around 1967, he began using the alias "Charles Willis Manson.". : 137–146 Manson allegedly taught his followers that they were the reincarnation of the original Christians, and that the establishment could be characterized as the Romans. They were later dubbed as the "Manson Family" by Los Angeles prosecutor Vincent Bugliosi and the media. Manson soon had the first of his groups of followers, most of them female. Its members believed Satan would become reconciled to Jesus and they would come together at the end of the world to judge humanity. Manson may have borrowed some of his philosophy from the Process Church of the Final Judgment. Manson established himself as a guru in San Francisco's Haight-Ashbury district, which during 1967's " Summer of Love" was emerging as the signature hippie locale. Before long, they were sharing Brunner's residence with eighteen other women. ![]() According to a second-hand account, he overcame her resistance to him bringing other women in to live with them. Brunner was working as a library assistant at the University of California, Berkeley, and Manson moved in with her. : 137–146 Living mostly by begging, Manson soon became acquainted with Mary Brunner, a 23-year-old graduate of University of Wisconsin–Madison. In prison, bank robber Alvin Karpis had taught Manson to play the steel guitar. Deirdre Shaw, daughter of Angela Lansbury įollowing his release from prison on March 22, 1967, Charles Manson moved to San Francisco, where, with the help of a prison acquaintance, he moved into an apartment in Berkeley.The following is a comprehensive list of individuals associated with the Manson Family cult: Members of the Manson Family also committed a number of other murders, assaults, petty crimes, theft and street vandalism.Ĭonfirmed members and associates Linda Kasabian was also present, but did not take part. In 1969, Family members Susan Atkins, Tex Watson, and Patricia Krenwinkel entered the home of Hollywood actress Sharon Tate and murdered her and four others. The ranch burned down during a Southern California wildfire in September 1970.Īccording to group member Susan Atkins, the members of the Family became convinced that Manson was a manifestation of Jesus Christ and believed in his prophecies concerning an imminent, apocalyptic race war. They gradually moved to a run-down ranch, called the Spahn Ranch in Los Angeles County. He began attracting acolytes in the San Francisco area. Manson was born in 1934 and had been institutionalized or incarcerated for more than half of his life by the time he was released from prison in 1967. Most were young women from middle-class backgrounds, many of whom were attracted by hippie culture and communal living and then radicalized by Manson's teachings. The group consisted of approximately 100 followers, who lived an unconventional lifestyle, frequently using psychoactive drugs including Benzedrine (amphetamine) and hallucinogens such as LSD. The Manson Family (known among its members as the Family) was a commune, gang, and cult led by criminal Charles Manson that was active in California in the late 1960s and early 1970s. ![]()
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